Document Type : *
Authors
1 عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه پیام نور
2 Faculty member of Payam Noor University
3 , retired member of the faculty of the Institute of Demographic Studies of the country
Abstract
In Iran, the Family and Youth Protection Law was approved and promulgated in 2021. The current research was conducted with the aim of investigating the challenges of implementing this law and its strengths and weaknesses in the city of Islamabad qarb, in 2023. The research method of this study is survey and applied in terms of its purpose. The data of this research has been collected in person using a researcher-made questionnaire in 2021. The sample size includes 374 people referring to the health and treatment centers of Islamabad-Gharb city and multi-stage stratified sampling method was used to determine the sample units. Data analysis was done using spss software version 22 and ordinal regression. The data analysis showed that there is a significant and direct relationship between gender,economic-social base, valuableness of incentives, insufficiency of incentives and non-interference of the government in policy-making and the desire to have children. There is a significant and inverse relationship between education, activity status, mistrust of incentive policies, and uncertainty in policy making. The values of three statistics (Cox and Snell, Nigel Kirk and McFadden) related to Pezudo coefficient of determination showed that the independent variables were able to explain 0.068 to 0.181% of the variance of the desire to have children. It seems that a package of tax benefits, cash benefits and services may reduce the costs of raising children for parents. These packages can have a possible effect on creating financial incentives for having more children.
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